Search results for "Carbohydrate transport"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Genomic traits of Klebsiella oxytoca DSM 29614, an uncommon metal-nanoparticle producer strain isolated from acid mine drainages

2018

Background Klebsiella oxytoca DSM 29614 - isolated from acid mine drainages - grows anaerobically using Fe(III)-citrate as sole carbon and energy source, unlike other enterobacteria and K. oxytoca clinical isolates. The DSM 29614 strain is multi metal resistant and produces metal nanoparticles that are embedded in its very peculiar capsular exopolysaccharide. These metal nanoparticles were effective as antimicrobial and anticancer compounds, chemical catalysts and nano-fertilizers. Results The DSM 29614 strain genome was sequenced and analysed by a combination of in silico procedures. Comparative genomics, performed between 85 K. oxytoca representatives and K. oxytoca DSM 29614, revealed th…

0301 basic medicineMicrobiology (medical)SiderophoreCarbohydrate transportIronGenome Capsular exopolysaccharide Ferric-hydroxide gel Iron Metal resistance Metal nanoparticles030106 microbiologylcsh:QR1-502Ferric-hydroxide gelMetal nanoparticlesWastewaterCapsular exopolysaccharideSettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia GeneraleFerric CompoundsMicrobiologyCitric AcidMininglcsh:MicrobiologyMetal resistance03 medical and health sciencesAnaerobiosisGenome; Capsular Exopolysaccharide; Ferric-hydroxide Gel; Iron; Metal Resistance; Metal NanoparticlesPhylogenyComparative genomicschemistry.chemical_classificationGenomebiologyKlebsiella oxytocaKlebsiella oxytocaGenomicsbiology.organism_classificationAmino acid030104 developmental biologyBiochemistrychemistryProteomeCoenzyme transportEnergy sourceGenome BacterialMetal nanoparticleResearch Article
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Metabolic adaptation in the human gut microbiota during pregnancy and the first year of life

2018

Abstract Background The relationship between the gut microbiome and the human host is dynamic and we may expect adjustments in microbiome function if host physiology changes. Metatranscriptomic approaches should be key in unraveling how such adjustments occur. Methods We employ metatranscriptomic sequencing analyses to study gene expression in the gut microbiota of infants through their first year of life, and of their mothers days before delivery and one year afterwards. Findings In infants, hallmarks of aerobic metabolism disappear from the microbial metatranscriptome as development proceeds, while the expression of functions related to carbohydrate transport and metabolism increases and …

AdultMale0301 basic medicineResearch paperCarbohydrate transportPregnancy Trimester ThirdPhysiologyFirst year of lifeButyrateGut floraGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyFeces03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBacterial ProteinsPregnancymedicineHumansGutMicrobiomeMetatranscriptomicsPregnancyBacteriabiologySequence Analysis RNAGene Expression ProfilingMicrobiotaInfant NewbornInfantGene Expression Regulation BacterialGeneral MedicineMetabolismLipid Metabolismbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseIntestinal epitheliumGastrointestinal MicrobiomeButyratesMetabolism030104 developmental biology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleMaternal AgeEBioMedicine
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